Rotating machinery diagnostics based on NARX models

  • Jarosław Bednarz AGH University of Science and Technology
  • Tomasz Barszcz AGH University of Science and Technology
  • Tadeusz Uhl AGH University of Science and Technology

Abstract

Rotating machines are often described using linear methods with acceptable accuracy. Some malfunctions, however, are of non-linear nature. Accurate detection and identification of such malfunctions requires more accurate methods. One of such methods can be NARX - Non-linear AutoRegressive model with eXogenous input. The paper presents how NARX models can be applied for modeling rotating machinery malfunctions. Idea of the diagnostic algorithm based on such modeling is presented. Proposed algorithm was verified during research on a specialized test rig, which can generate vibration signals. The paper presents results of application of NARX models for detection of typical rotating machinery failures and the variations of NARX model parameters due to propagation of damage. In the paper authors present also a blade crack detection using the NARX models. The last chapter of the paper discusses the applicability of this method for damage detection in real machines.

Keywords

rotating machinery diagnostics, blade crack detection, neural networks, NARX models,

References

[1] T . Barszcz. Nonlinear system identification for diagnostic of turbine control system. In: Proc. Of 11th IEEE International Conference Methods and Models in Automation and Robotics, Międzyzdroje, Poland, Aug. 29-Sept. 1, 2005
[2] T. Barszcz, P. Czop, T. UhI. System identification and its limitations relating to the diagnosis of rotating machinery faults. In: Proc. of 10th IEEE International Conference Methods and Models in Automation and Robotics, Międzyzdroje, Poland, Aug. 30- Sept. 2, 2004.
[3] Ch. Chen, Ch. Mo. A method for intelligent fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. Digital Signal Processing, 14: 203-217, 2004.
[4] R.C. Eisenmann. Machinery Malfunction Diagnosis and Correction. Hewlett Packard Professional Books, 1997.
[5] P. Goldman, A. Muszynska. Chaotic behavior of rotor/stator systems with rubs. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 116: 692-701, 1994.
Published
Aug 17, 2022
How to Cite
BEDNARZ, Jarosław; BARSZCZ, Tomasz; UHL, Tadeusz. Rotating machinery diagnostics based on NARX models. Computer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science, [S.l.], v. 14, n. 4, p. 557-567, aug. 2022. ISSN 2956-5839. Available at: <https://cames.ippt.gov.pl/index.php/cames/article/view/789>. Date accessed: 03 dec. 2024.
Section
Articles